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#1 Le 27/03/2024, à 09:30

fonfonsd

récupérer home à partir d'un live usb

bonjour

j'ai un portable asus x50L double boot windows 10 et en ce moment linux mint.
Je voudrais y refaire une installation ubuntu à la place de linux mint suite plantage du système
A l'heure actuel le pc ne démarre plus en double boot.

Je voudrais faire donc avant toute installation une copie de mon home sur un disque externe. Le problème est que une fois démarré sur la live usb je ne vois pas les partitions du disque dur interne.

voici quelques éléments qui peuvent vous aider

boot-repair-4ppa200                                              [20240326_1111]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info: 

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Mounting failed:   ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Failed to read NTFS $Bitmap: Input/output error
Failed to read NTFS $Bitmap: Input/output error
NTFS is either inconsistent, or there is a hardware fault, or it's a
SoftRAID/FakeRAID hardware. In the first case run chkdsk /f on Windows
then reboot into Windows twice. The usage of the /f parameter is very
important! If the device is a SoftRAID/FakeRAID then first activate
it and mount a different device under the /dev/mapper/ directory, (e.g.
/dev/mapper/nvidia_eahaabcc1). Please see the 'dmraid' documentation
for more details.
ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Failed to read NTFS $Bitmap: Input/output error
Failed to read NTFS $Bitmap: Input/output error
NTFS is either inconsistent, or there is a hardware fault, or it's a
SoftRAID/FakeRAID hardware. In the first case run chkdsk /f on Windows
then reboot into Windows twice. The usage of the /f parameter is very
important! If the device is a SoftRAID/FakeRAID then first activate
it and mount a different device under the /dev/mapper/ directory, (e.g.
/dev/mapper/nvidia_eahaabcc1). Please see the 'dmraid' documentation
for more details.

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Linux Mint 21.3
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

sda7: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda8: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sdb: ___________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       iso9660
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: /mnt/BootInfo/FD/sdb: /dev/sdb already mounted or mount point busy.


================================ 1 OS detected =================================

OS#1:   Linux Mint 21.3 Virginia (21.3) on sda6

================================ Host/Hardware =================================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Haswell-ULT Integrated Graphics Controller GF117M [GeForce 610M/710M/810M/820M / GT 620M/625M/630M/720M] from Intel Corporation NVIDIA Corporation
Live-session OS is Linuxmint 64-bit (Linux Mint 21.3, virginia, x86_64)

===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS/UEFI firmware: X550LD.306(4.6) from American Megatrends Inc.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this live-session.
No EFI in dmseg.
SecureBoot disabled - SecureBoot disabled - Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com.
BootCurrent: 0005
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0004,0003,0005
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager	HD(1,GPT,1f9e9f1a-a50b-4924-b566-de2fa9ac41e5,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}....................
Boot0003* ubuntu	HD(1,GPT,1f9e9f1a-a50b-4924-b566-de2fa9ac41e5,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot0004* ubuntu	HD(1,GPT,1f9e9f1a-a50b-4924-b566-de2fa9ac41e5,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Ubuntu\grubx64.efi)
Boot0005* UEFI: Generic Flash Disk 8.07	PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1d,0x0)/USB(1,0)/USB(3,0)/HD(1,MBR,0xd548b2ee,0x20ac,0x2780)..BO

61b1a76e8a181112cfca51d4f97c4f1a   sda2/Boot/bootx64.efi

============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

sda	: is-GPT,	no-BIOSboot,	has-noESP, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	no-wind,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

sda2	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	not-far
sda4	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda5	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda6	: is-os,	64, apt-get,	signed grub-pc grub-efi ,	grub2,	grub-install,	grubenv-ng,	update-grub,	farbios
sda7	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

sda2	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	recovery-or-hidden,	bootmgr,	is-winboot
sda4	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda5	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	recovery-or-hidden,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda6	: isnotESP,	fstab-has-bad-efi,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda7	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

sda2	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda
sda4	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda
sda5	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda
sda6	: not--sepboot,	with-boot,	fstab-without-boot,	not-sep-usr,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda7	: maybesepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk sda: 465.76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: 988157C8-2D47-456F-84AD-165A3B8F7A62
          Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
sda1       2048    206847    204800   100M EFI System
sda2     206848   2050047   1843200   900M Windows recovery environment
sda3    2050048   2312191    262144   128M Microsoft reserved
sda4    2312192 224671743 222359552   106G Microsoft basic data
sda5  934809600 976773119  41963520    20G Windows recovery environment
sda6  224671744 322327993  97656250  46.6G Linux filesystem
sda7  322328576 927797247 605468672 288.7G Linux filesystem
sda8  927797248 934809599   7012352   3.3G Linux swap
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk sdb: 7.5 GiB, 8053063680 bytes, 15728640 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xd548b2ee
      Boot   Start      End Sectors  Size Id Type
sdb1  *         64  5990687 5990624  2.9G  0 Empty
sdb2          8364    18475   10112  4.9M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
sdb3       5992448 15728639 9736192  4.6G 83 Linux

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA HGST HTS545050A7:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:106MB:1050MB:944MB:ntfs:Basic data partition:hidden, diag;
3:1050MB:1184MB:134MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
4:1184MB:115GB:114GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
6:115GB:165GB:50.0GB:ext4::;
7:165GB:475GB:310GB:ext4::;
8:475GB:479GB:3590MB:linux-swap(v1)::swap;
5:479GB:500GB:21.5GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:hidden, diag;
sdb:8053MB:scsi:512:512:unknown:Generic Flash Disk:;

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME   FSTYPE   UUID                                 PARTUUID                             LABEL                           PARTLABEL
sda                                                                                                                       
├─sda1                                                                                                                    
├─sda2 ntfs     E0AA952FAA950368                     60d0a86a-e1c8-4063-88db-cdfd8e360fdf Recovery                        Basic data partition
├─sda3                                               49b7621a-5b1c-4ca9-b036-d70f2408713e                                 Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda4 ntfs     04C498FBC498F062                     e77953eb-b03c-4945-9c46-ba19c7912e71 OS                              Basic data partition
├─sda5 ntfs     92D89FFBD89FDBB3                     468416c1-d430-41e4-a321-7e668740ff49 Restore                         Basic data partition
├─sda6 ext4     bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914 a30f2c87-808d-4693-a8f6-f123e1456685                                 
├─sda7 ext4     3042ce7c-98d4-4d6c-ae5e-0d62c6e18f09 9c53d668-e01c-4aff-b5a2-149a71b7f605                                 
└─sda8 swap     a795b7de-e43a-4845-8697-f89c6b7e13e0 126b4a01-7cd2-4b47-8121-b9228d3018df                                 
sdb    iso9660  2024-01-09-12-59-13-00                                                    Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon 64-bit 
├─sdb1 iso9660  2024-01-09-12-59-13-00               d548b2ee-01                          Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon 64-bit 
├─sdb2 vfat     659D-4321                            d548b2ee-02                                                          
└─sdb3 ext4     ce8a7535-7565-4156-a344-188344cd81b0 d548b2ee-03                          writable                        

Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________

                                                             Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2024-03-26.0/log]   4.2G   0% /var/log
/dev/sda2                                                   489.9M  46% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda5                                                     9.4G  53% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sda6                                                    32.4G  24% /mnt/boot-sav/sda6
/dev/sda7                                                   228.4G  14% /mnt/boot-sav/sda7
/dev/sdb1                                                        0 100% /cdrom

Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________

/dev/disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2024-03-26.0/log] ext4            rw,relatime
/dev/sda2                                                   fuseblk         rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda5                                                   fuseblk         rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda6                                                   ext4            rw,relatime
/dev/sda7                                                   ext4            rw,relatime
/dev/sdb1                                                   iso9660         ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048,iocharset=utf8

====================== sda6/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 5.15.0-91-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-101-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-99-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-70-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-65-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-64-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-33-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-30-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.15.0-29-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Linux Mint 21.3 Cinnamon, with Linux 4.10.0-38-generic   bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914
Windows Boot Manager (on sda1)   osprober-efi-B240-5A76
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings   uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

========================== sda6/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================

# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=bdd60d87-75d5-4107-84b8-3c0c7fc33914 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=B240-5A76  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
# /home was on /dev/sda7 during installation
UUID=3042ce7c-98d4-4d6c-ae5e-0d62c6e18f09 /home           ext4    defaults        0       2
# swap was on /dev/sda8 during installation
UUID=a795b7de-e43a-4845-8697-f89c6b7e13e0 none            swap    sw              0       0

======================= sda6/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

==================== sda6: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 149.336627960 = 160.348983296  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1
 113.526508331 = 121.898160128  boot/vmlinuz                                   2
 139.451232910 = 149.734621184  boot/vmlinuz-4.10.0-38-generic                 1
 120.533107758 = 129.421438976  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-101-generic                1
 111.924423218 = 120.177934336  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic                 1
 140.333667755 = 150.682128384  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-30-generic                 1
 116.144710541 = 124.709433344  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-33-generic                 1
 144.038082123 = 154.659713024  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-64-generic                 1
 111.670703888 = 119.905505280  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-65-generic                 1
 116.657966614 = 125.260537856  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-70-generic                 1
 119.764472961 = 128.596123648  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-99-generic                 1
 113.526508331 = 121.898160128  boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-91-generic                 2
 114.819339752 = 123.286327296  boot/initrd.img                                2
 120.183845520 = 129.046421504  boot/initrd.img-4.10.0-38-generic              1
 108.124019623 = 116.097282048  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-101-generic             7
 120.139419556 = 128.998719488  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic              1
 120.084732056 = 128.939999232  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-30-generic              1
 120.030040741 = 128.881274880  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-33-generic              3
 120.014461517 = 128.864546816  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-64-generic              4
 119.944332123 = 128.789245952  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-65-generic              5
 119.920726776 = 128.763899904  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-70-generic              3
 120.733238220 = 129.636327424  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-99-generic              2
 114.819339752 = 123.286327296  boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-91-generic              2
 108.124019623 = 116.097282048  boot/initrd.img.old                            7

===================== sda6: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18683 Dec 18  2022 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43031 Dec 18  2022 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14387 Dec 18  2022 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13369 Dec 18  2022 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1372 Dec 18  2022 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   700 May 17  2023 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 Dec 18  2022 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   215 Dec 18  2022 41_custom

=========================== sda6/etc/grub.d/35_fwupd ===========================

#! /bin/sh
# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
set -e
[ -d ${pkgdatadir:?} ]
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
. "$pkgdatadir/grub-mkconfig_lib"
if [ -f /var/lib/fwupd/uefi_capsule.conf ] &&
   ls /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/fwupd-*-0abba7dc-e516-4167-bbf5-4d9d1c739416 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then
      . /var/lib/fwupd/uefi_capsule.conf
      if [ "${EFI_PATH}" != "" ] && [ "${ESP}" != "" ]; then
      echo "Adding Linux Firmware Updater entry" >&2
cat << EOF
menuentry 'Linux Firmware Updater' \$menuentry_id_option 'fwupd' {
EOF
      ${grub_probe:?}
      prepare_grub_to_access_device '`${grub_probe} --target=device \${ESP}` | sed -e "s/^/\t/"'
cat << EOF
	chainloader ${EFI_PATH}
}
EOF
      fi
fi

======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =========================

Unknown BootLoader on sdb

00000000  45 52 08 00 00 00 90 90  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |ER..............|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000020  33 ed fa 8e d5 bc 00 7c  fb fc 66 31 db 66 31 c9  |3......|..f1.f1.|
00000030  66 53 66 51 06 57 8e dd  8e c5 52 be 00 7c bf 00  |fSfQ.W....R..|..|
00000040  06 b9 00 01 f3 a5 ea 4b  06 00 00 52 b4 41 bb aa  |.......K...R.A..|
00000050  55 31 c9 30 f6 f9 cd 13  72 16 81 fb 55 aa 75 10  |U1.0....r...U.u.|
00000060  83 e1 01 74 0b 66 c7 06  f3 06 b4 42 eb 15 eb 02  |...t.f.....B....|
00000070  31 c9 5a 51 b4 08 cd 13  5b 0f b6 c6 40 50 83 e1  |1.ZQ....[...@P..|
00000080  3f 51 f7 e1 53 52 50 bb  00 7c b9 04 00 66 a1 b0  |?Q..SRP..|...f..|
00000090  07 e8 44 00 0f 82 80 00  66 40 80 c7 02 e2 f2 66  |..D.....f@.....f|
000000a0  81 3e 40 7c fb c0 78 70  75 09 fa bc ec 7b ea 44  |.>@|..xpu....{.D|
000000b0  7c 00 00 e8 83 00 69 73  6f 6c 69 6e 75 78 2e 62  ||.....isolinux.b|
000000c0  69 6e 20 6d 69 73 73 69  6e 67 20 6f 72 20 63 6f  |in missing or co|
000000d0  72 72 75 70 74 2e 0d 0a  66 60 66 31 d2 66 03 06  |rrupt...f`f1.f..|
000000e0  f8 7b 66 13 16 fc 7b 66  52 66 50 06 53 6a 01 6a  |.{f...{fRfP.Sj.j|
000000f0  10 89 e6 66 f7 36 e8 7b  c0 e4 06 88 e1 88 c5 92  |...f.6.{........|
00000100  f6 36 ee 7b 88 c6 08 e1  41 b8 01 02 8a 16 f2 7b  |.6.{....A......{|
00000110  cd 13 8d 64 10 66 61 c3  e8 1e 00 4f 70 65 72 61  |...d.fa....Opera|
00000120  74 69 6e 67 20 73 79 73  74 65 6d 20 6c 6f 61 64  |ting system load|
00000130  20 65 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d  0a 5e ac b4 0e 8a 3e 62  | error...^....>b|
00000140  04 b3 07 cd 10 3c 0a 75  f1 cd 18 f4 eb fd 00 00  |.....<.u........|
00000150  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001b0  2c 48 00 00 00 00 00 00  ee b2 48 d5 00 00 80 02  |,H........H.....|
000001c0  01 00 00 b6 e0 fe 40 00  00 00 e0 68 5b 00 00 fe  |......@....h[...|
000001d0  ff ff ef fe ff ff ac 20  00 00 80 27 00 00 00 03  |....... ...'....|
000001e0  4f 75 83 0f fc d3 00 70  5b 00 00 90 94 00 00 00  |Ou.....p[.......|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


mount -t ntfs-3g -o remove_hiberfile /dev/sda4 /mnt/boot-sav/sda4 
mount -t ntfs-3g -o remove_hiberfile /dev/sda4 /mnt/boot-sav/sda4 


Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to remove grub-efi) and reinstall the grub2 of
sda6 into the MBR of sda.
Grub-efi would not be selected by default because no ESP detected.
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s

Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________

 GPT detected. Please create a BIOS-Boot partition (>1MB, unformatted filesystem, bios_grub flag). This can be performed via tools such as Gparted. Then try again.

Confirmation request before suggested repair: __________________________________

The boot of your PC is in EFI mode, but no ESP partition was detected. You may want to retry after creating a ESP partition (FAT32, 100MB~250MB, start of the disk, boot flag).
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?

Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________

The boot of your PC is in UEFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.

Capture-decran-2024-03-24-21-36-39.jpg

mes partitions via Gparted

ecrqn81.png

.

Dernière modification par fonfonsd (Le 27/03/2024, à 09:38)

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#2 Le 27/03/2024, à 09:40

geole

Re : récupérer home à partir d'un live usb

Bonjour
Lire la documentation

sudo mkdir /media/a_sauvegarder
sudo mount /dev/sda7 /media/a_sauvegarder

et donner l état du disque car il des problèmes embêtants  Chapitre trois

Failed to read NTFS $Bitmap: Input/output error
Failed to read NTFS $Bitmap: Input/output error

J ai noté

Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
                                                             Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda7                                                   228.4G  14% /mnt/boot-sav/sda7

Dernière modification par geole (Le 27/03/2024, à 09:48)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#3 Le 27/03/2024, à 11:50

fonfonsd

Re : récupérer home à partir d'un live usb

bonjour
merci geole pour ton aide, je vais essayer de comprendre pour ne pas trop poser de questions unutiles.

Le problème que j'ai notamment pour faire la sauvergarde via nautilus et que celui-ci ne voit pas mon disque dur interne, il ne voit que le live usb, quand je rajoute un disque sur externe de sauvegarde celui-ci n'apparait pas non plus bizarre.

quand je vais la commande Fdisk j'obtiens

 sudo fdisk -l
Disk /dev/loop0: 2.38 GiB, 2550788096 bytes, 4982008 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 465.76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: HGST HTS545050A7
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 988157C8-2D47-456F-84AD-165A3B8F7A62

Device         Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sda1       2048    206847    204800   100M EFI System
/dev/sda2     206848   2050047   1843200   900M Windows recovery environment
/dev/sda3    2050048   2312191    262144   128M Microsoft reserved
/dev/sda4    2312192 224671743 222359552   106G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda5  934809600 976773119  41963520    20G Windows recovery environment
/dev/sda6  224671744 322327993  97656250  46.6G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda7  322328576 927797247 605468672 288.7G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda8  927797248 934809599   7012352   3.3G Linux swap

Partition table entries are not in disk order.


Disk /dev/sdb: 7.5 GiB, 8053063680 bytes, 15728640 sectors
Disk model: Flash Disk      
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xd548b2ee

Device     Boot   Start      End Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1  *         64  5990687 5990624  2.9G  0 Empty
/dev/sdb2          8364    18475   10112  4.9M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
/dev/sdb3       5992448 15728639 9736192  4.6G 83 Linux


Disk /dev/sdc: 465.76 GiB, 500106780160 bytes, 976771055 sectors
Disk model: HDP725050GLA380 
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xe3c8fcc4

Device     Boot     Start       End   Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1         7817216 545042431 537225216 256.2G  b W95 FAT32
/dev/sdc2       545042432 976771055 431728624 205.9G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT

et pour ta deuxième question j'ai

 smartctl: command not found

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#4 Le 27/03/2024, à 12:39

geole

Re : récupérer home à partir d'un live usb

Je ne peux que te guider en ligne de commande..
1) L état du disque .
a) Installation du logiciel

sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends smartmontools 

b) Commande  à publier avec son retour

sudo smartctl -s on -a /dev/sda

2) Pour la sauvegarde en ligne de commande
a) Créer les points de montage

sudo mkdir -v  /media/a_sauvegarder
sudo    mkdir -v /media/Reception

b) Monter les deux partitions

sudo mount -v /dev/sda7 /media/a_sauvegarder
sudo    mount  -v  /dev/sdc2     /media/Reception

c) Lancer la copie

sudo    rsync   -av  --progress /media/a_sauvegarder/*         /media/Reception

Dernière modification par geole (Le 27/03/2024, à 12:42)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#5 Le 27/03/2024, à 13:18

fonfonsd

Re : récupérer home à partir d'un live usb

bonjour

voici quelques réponses

$ sudo smartctl -s on -a /dev/sda
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-91-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Hitachi/HGST Travelstar Z5K500
Device Model:     HGST HTS545050A7E680
Serial Number:    TEA55C4N1D32PR
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000cca 7add3978b
Firmware Version: GG2OAF10
User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    5400 rpm
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 6
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Wed Mar 27 12:15:55 2024 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===
SMART Enabled.

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)	Offline data collection activity
					was never started.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(   45) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					No Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 123) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x003d)	SCT Status supported.
					SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
					SCT Feature Control supported.
					SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   081   081   062    Pre-fail  Always       -       12452325
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0005   100   100   040    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   247   247   033    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0012   072   072   000    Old_age   Always       -       45403
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   060   060   005    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   100   100   067    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0005   100   100   040    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0012   088   088   000    Old_age   Always       -       5593
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   060    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   093   093   000    Old_age   Always       -       12253
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x000a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   098   098   000    Old_age   Always       -       410
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0012   085   085   000    Old_age   Always       -       152910
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0002   193   193   000    Old_age   Always       -       31 (Min/Max 11/45)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   093   093   000    Old_age   Always       -       357
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0022   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       6592
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0008   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x000a   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
223 Load_Retry_Count        0x000a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 18200 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
	CR = Command Register [HEX]
	FR = Features Register [HEX]
	SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
	SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
	CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
	CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
	DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
	DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
	ER = Error register [HEX]
	ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 18200 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours (233 days + 1 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 02 06 38 28 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00283806 = 2635782

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 02 a8 02 38 28 40 00      02:02:35.144  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 a0 04 38 28 40 00      02:02:35.144  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 98 06 38 28 40 00      02:02:35.144  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  47 00 01 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:35.144  READ LOG DMA EXT
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:35.144  SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]

Error 18199 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours (233 days + 1 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 02 00 38 28 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00283800 = 2635776

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 02 60 06 38 28 40 00      02:02:31.560  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 38 04 38 28 40 00      02:02:31.560  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 28 02 38 28 40 00      02:02:31.560  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 f8 00 38 28 40 00      02:02:31.560  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  47 00 01 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:31.560  READ LOG DMA EXT

Error 18198 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours (233 days + 1 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 08 00 38 28 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00283800 = 2635776

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 08 c0 00 38 28 40 00      02:02:28.008  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  47 00 01 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:28.007  READ LOG DMA EXT
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:28.007  SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      02:02:28.006  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:28.004  IDENTIFY DEVICE

Error 18197 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours (233 days + 1 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 08 00 38 28 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00283800 = 2635776

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 08 b0 00 38 28 40 00      02:02:24.431  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 08 a0 08 59 64 40 00      02:02:24.424  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 40 98 20 38 64 40 00      02:02:24.424  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 20 90 00 38 64 40 00      02:02:24.402  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  ea 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:24.402  FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 18196 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours (233 days + 1 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 02 06 38 28 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00283806 = 2635782

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 02 d8 06 38 28 40 00      02:02:20.837  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  47 00 01 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:20.837  READ LOG DMA EXT
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:20.837  SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      02:02:20.837  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      02:02:20.835  IDENTIFY DEVICE

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

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#6 Le 27/03/2024, à 13:34

geole

Re : récupérer home à partir d'un live usb

fonfonsd a écrit :
$ sudo smartctl -s on -a /dev/sda
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Hitachi/HGST Travelstar Z5K500
Device Model:     HGST HTS545050A7E680
Firmware Version: GG2OAF10
User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   060   060   005    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0012   088   088   000    Old_age   Always       -       5593
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   093   093   000    Old_age   Always       -       357
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0022   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       6592

SMART Error Log Version: 1
Error 18200 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours  Error: UNC at LBA =  2635782
Error 18199 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours  Error: UNC at LBA =  2635776
Error 18198 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours  Error: UNC at LBA =  2635776
Error 18197 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours  Error: UNC at LBA =  2635776
Error 18196 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5593 hours  Error: UNC at LBA =  2635782

Le disque est à remplacer.

Dernière modification par geole (Le 27/03/2024, à 13:36)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#7 Le 27/03/2024, à 18:53

xubu1957

Re : récupérer home à partir d'un live usb


Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Réso|u] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci.                   Membre de Linux-Azur

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