Pages : 1
#1 Le 16/01/2025, à 14:59
- mmv
Boot sur USB pour installer 24.04
Bonjour à tous,
Avant de procéder à la mise à jour de la version 22.04 vers 24.04, je souhaitais m'assurer qu'en cas de problème je pourrai ré-installer le système.
Je souhaitais aussi réajuster la taille des partitions pour agrandir la partition system.
Hélas, mon PC (Acer Aspire V3-372T-58TH, boot EFI) refuse obstinément de démarrer sur une clef USB.
Au préalable, j'ai désactivé le SecureBoot
Positionné en premier le Boot USB, CDROM
J'ai crée une clef usb à partir du téléchargement du fichier iso depuis le site :
https://xubuntu.org/download/ puis choix du site miroir suivant :
http://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/ftp.xubuntu. … 4/release/
avec successivement les logiciels suivant :
usb-creator-gtk
puis UnetBootin
puis la commande dd
sans succès.
Un PC plus ancien (Acer aspire 7739G, ancien boot) boot très bien sur cette clef.
Il m'a semblé que beaucoup d'utilisateurs avaient des soucis avec l'installation de la version 24.04.
Je suis un peu âgée, et je n'ai plus envie de prendre des risques (même petits ! un PC n'est qu'un PC...).
Je joins des informations correspondant à ce qui me semble être régulièrement demandé ...:
- informations PC
- résultat de parted -l
- resultat de la commande dd de création de la clef
- le contenu de la clef
- le résultat d'un boot-info, d'une commande df-th (dans message suivant)
- un extrait de syslog dans (message suivant)
mais il en manque sûrement.
Merci d'avance de votre aide.
---
Informations PC :
CPY Type Intel Core I5-6200U CPU 2.30 GHz
System BIOS version V1.01
Total Memory 4G
Résultat parted -l
Modèle : ATA TOSHIBA MQ02ABF0 (scsi)
Disque /dev/sda : 500GB
Taille des secteurs (logiques/physiques) : 512B/4096B
Table de partitions : gpt
Drapeaux de disque :
Numéro Début Fin Taille Système de fichiers Nom Drapeaux
1 1049kB 106MB 105MB fat32 EFI system partition démarrage, esp
2 106MB 123MB 16,8MB Microsoft reserved partition msftres
3 123MB 241GB 241GB ntfs Basic data partition msftdata
5 241GB 246GB 4299MB linux-swap(v1) swap
6 246GB 479GB 233GB ext4 linux-home
7 479GB 500GB 21,0GB ext4 System Linux
4 500GB 500GB 524MB ntfs Basic data partition caché, diagContenu de la clef
total 33
dr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 2048 août 6 23:21 boot
-r--r--r-- 1 marianne marianne 2048 août 27 16:40 boot.catalog
dr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 4096 août 27 16:39 casper
dr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 2048 août 27 16:37 dists
dr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 2048 août 6 23:21 EFI
dr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 2048 août 27 16:37 install
-r--r--r-- 1 marianne marianne 14745 août 27 16:40 md5sum.txt
dr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 2048 août 27 16:37 pool
dr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 2048 août 27 16:37 preseed
lr-xr-xr-x 1 marianne marianne 1 août 27 16:37 ubuntu -> .suite -->
Hors ligne
#2 Le 16/01/2025, à 15:06
- mmv
Re : Boot sur USB pour installer 24.04
Résultat Boot-info ( (usb démonté)
boot-info-4ppa2081 [20250113_1326]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/Boot/fbx64.efi /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
/efi/OEM/Boot/bootmgfw.efi /efi/OEM/Boot/bootmgr.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 8 or 10
Boot files: /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda6: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda7: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1 (linux): L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS on sda7
OS#2 (windows): Windows 8 or 10 on sda3
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Skylake GT2 [HD Graphics 520] from Intel Corporation
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-130-generic root=UUID=bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f ro quiet splash resume=sda5 vt.handoff=7
df -Th / : /dev/sda7 ext4 20G 18G 591M 97% /
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: V1.01(1.1) from Insyde Corp.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled (confirmed by mokutil).
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0022,0002,2001,2002,2003
Boot0000* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0001* LinuxShimx64 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x17,0x0)/Sata(0,0,0)/HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)A01 ..
Boot0002* Linpus lite HD(1,MBR,0xd1e7df2e,0x800,0x73c5000)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0003* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0004* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0005* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0006* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0007* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0008* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0009* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000A* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000B* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000C* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000D* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000E* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000F* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0010* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0011* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0012* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0013* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0014* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0015* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0016* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0017* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0018* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0019* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001A* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001B* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001C* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001D* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001E* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001F* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0020* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0021* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0022* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...r................
Boot0023* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
621d2c7e32d286e45150a2febde79522 sda1/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi
07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
1d43d986c265d8c455d020e4a1f28c52 sda1/Boot/fbx64.efi
1d260ff1255f189ab621209796ee2fed sda1/Boot/mmx64.efi
a1da253696a304dce6b4668b70151c0e sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
1d260ff1255f189ab621209796ee2fed sda1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
545d42a2baa77aa07a16493bc9bfd19f sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
c28e8d6b6dbea7af26bb09ecb1c517e8 sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
5260071ec03f7afc96a180c5442d4477 sda1/OEM/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
6f2ef9daa28804a29400d01627aa063c sda1/OEM/Boot/bootmgr.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, has-win, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda7 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, end-after-100GB
sda4 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
sda3 : is-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
sda1 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda6 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda7 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ext4
sda4 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, recovery-or-hidden, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ntfs
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, notwinboot, ntfs
sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, vfat
sda6 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ext4
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda7 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sda4 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda3 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda6 : maybesepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 465.76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: DD542F88-E71C-4D94-B9F2-46E5370613E7
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 206847 204800 100M EFI System
sda2 206848 239615 32768 16M Microsoft reserved
sda3 239616 471279615 471040000 224.6G Microsoft basic data
sda4 975749120 976773119 1024000 500M Windows recovery environment
sda5 471279616 479676415 8396800 4G Linux swap
sda6 479676416 934789119 455112704 217G Linux filesystem
sda7 934789120 975749119 40960000 19.5G Linux filesystem
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA TOSHIBA MQ02ABF0:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:106MB:123MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:123MB:241GB:241GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
5:241GB:246GB:4299MB:linux-swap(v1)::swap;
6:246GB:479GB:233GB:ext4:linux-home:;
7:479GB:500GB:21.0GB:ext4:System Linux:;
4:500GB:500GB:524MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat 62A7-8665 915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93 ESP EFI system partition
├─sda2 bf1e8540-05a4-4e62-823c-fff67175a572 Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda3 ntfs 2E3AA9643AA929B3 5b96b3e1-500b-420d-b6bf-1b1f5bf27562 Windows Basic data partition
├─sda4 ntfs 82D8AB55D8AB45EF 99fa6aa0-dbdb-4971-9071-99cb4c614d0c Recovery Basic data partition
├─sda5 swap 1ba92285-1b8c-4358-ab06-8d02371c94cf dad5df03-46aa-4cd8-9abd-3dbf58a8d3a9
├─sda6 ext4 ecfbdcb6-11c5-4b24-a5a3-51706da0dedd 9d5801a2-2725-44ce-9596-8f595520ad74 Linux Home linux-home
└─sda7 ext4 bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f 7ff977b6-0736-4d55-a30b-a63853fb7bc3 System Linux System Linux
sdb
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 38.9M 60% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda3 187.5G 17% /media/Acer
/dev/sda4 170.3M 66% /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
/dev/sda6 90.4G 53% /home
/dev/sda7 590.3M 92% /
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
/dev/sda1 vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/sda3 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda4 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda6 ext4 rw,relatime,stripe=32744
/dev/sda7 ext4 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
===================== sda1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f root hd0,gpt7
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda7/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f
Windows Boot Manager (on sda1) osprober-efi-62A7-8665
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda7/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
UUID=bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
UUID=62A7-8665 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
UUID=ecfbdcb6-11c5-4b24-a5a3-51706da0dedd /home ext4 defaults 0 2
UUID=2E3AA9643AA929B3 /media/Acer ntfs-3g defaults,locale=fr_FR.UTF-8 0 0
UUID=1ba92285-1b8c-4358-ab06-8d02371c94cf none swap sw 0 0
======================= sda7/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash resume=sda5"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda7: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
464.888862610 = 499.170615296 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
461.836853027 = 495.893544960 boot/vmlinuz 23
451.808624268 = 485.125816320 boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-128-generic 19
461.836853027 = 495.893544960 boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-130-generic 23
451.808624268 = 485.125816320 boot/vmlinuz.old 19
459.846126556 = 493.756018688 boot/initrd.img 101
460.415531158 = 494.367412224 boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-128-generic 382
459.846126556 = 493.756018688 boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-130-generic 101
460.415531158 = 494.367412224 boot/initrd.img.old 382
===================== sda7: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18683 Apr 15 2022 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43031 Apr 15 2022 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14387 Dec 18 2022 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13369 Apr 15 2022 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1372 Apr 15 2022 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 700 Feb 21 2022 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Jan 13 10:33 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Apr 15 2022 41_custom
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi of
sda7,
using the following options: sda1/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file restore-efi-backups
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)Hors ligne
#3 Le 16/01/2025, à 15:11
- mmv
Re : Boot sur USB pour installer 24.04
Erreur de forum, a redirigé vers LiveUSB, merci
Hors ligne
#4 Le 16/01/2025, à 15:13
- mmv
Re : Boot sur USB pour installer 24.04
Extrait Syslog
C'est trop gros le message ne passe pas.
Hors ligne
#5 Le 16/01/2025, à 15:15
- mmv
Re : Boot sur USB pour installer 24.04
Boot-info (usb démonté)
boot-info-4ppa2081 [20250113_1326]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/Boot/fbx64.efi /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
/efi/OEM/Boot/bootmgfw.efi /efi/OEM/Boot/bootmgr.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 8 or 10
Boot files: /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda6: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda7: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1 (linux): L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS on sda7
OS#2 (windows): Windows 8 or 10 on sda3
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Skylake GT2 [HD Graphics 520] from Intel Corporation
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-130-generic root=UUID=bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f ro quiet splash resume=sda5 vt.handoff=7
df -Th / : /dev/sda7 ext4 20G 18G 591M 97% /
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: V1.01(1.1) from Insyde Corp.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled (confirmed by mokutil).
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0022,0002,2001,2002,2003
Boot0000* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0001* LinuxShimx64 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x17,0x0)/Sata(0,0,0)/HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)A01 ..
Boot0002* Linpus lite HD(1,MBR,0xd1e7df2e,0x800,0x73c5000)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0003* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0004* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0005* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0006* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0007* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0008* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0009* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000A* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000B* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000C* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000D* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000E* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot000F* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0010* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0011* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0012* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0013* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0014* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0015* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0016* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0017* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0018* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0019* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001A* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001B* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001C* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001D* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001E* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot001F* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0020* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0021* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0022* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...r................
Boot0023* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93,0x800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
621d2c7e32d286e45150a2febde79522 sda1/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi
07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
1d43d986c265d8c455d020e4a1f28c52 sda1/Boot/fbx64.efi
1d260ff1255f189ab621209796ee2fed sda1/Boot/mmx64.efi
a1da253696a304dce6b4668b70151c0e sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
1d260ff1255f189ab621209796ee2fed sda1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
545d42a2baa77aa07a16493bc9bfd19f sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
c28e8d6b6dbea7af26bb09ecb1c517e8 sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
5260071ec03f7afc96a180c5442d4477 sda1/OEM/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
6f2ef9daa28804a29400d01627aa063c sda1/OEM/Boot/bootmgr.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, has-win, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda7 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, end-after-100GB
sda4 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
sda3 : is-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
sda1 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda6 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda7 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ext4
sda4 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, recovery-or-hidden, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ntfs
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, notwinboot, ntfs
sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, vfat
sda6 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ext4
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda7 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sda4 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda3 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda6 : maybesepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 465.76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: DD542F88-E71C-4D94-B9F2-46E5370613E7
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 206847 204800 100M EFI System
sda2 206848 239615 32768 16M Microsoft reserved
sda3 239616 471279615 471040000 224.6G Microsoft basic data
sda4 975749120 976773119 1024000 500M Windows recovery environment
sda5 471279616 479676415 8396800 4G Linux swap
sda6 479676416 934789119 455112704 217G Linux filesystem
sda7 934789120 975749119 40960000 19.5G Linux filesystem
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA TOSHIBA MQ02ABF0:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:106MB:123MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:123MB:241GB:241GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
5:241GB:246GB:4299MB:linux-swap(v1)::swap;
6:246GB:479GB:233GB:ext4:linux-home:;
7:479GB:500GB:21.0GB:ext4:System Linux:;
4:500GB:500GB:524MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat 62A7-8665 915581c0-9cf3-4c8f-8378-8f62650dce93 ESP EFI system partition
├─sda2 bf1e8540-05a4-4e62-823c-fff67175a572 Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda3 ntfs 2E3AA9643AA929B3 5b96b3e1-500b-420d-b6bf-1b1f5bf27562 Windows Basic data partition
├─sda4 ntfs 82D8AB55D8AB45EF 99fa6aa0-dbdb-4971-9071-99cb4c614d0c Recovery Basic data partition
├─sda5 swap 1ba92285-1b8c-4358-ab06-8d02371c94cf dad5df03-46aa-4cd8-9abd-3dbf58a8d3a9
├─sda6 ext4 ecfbdcb6-11c5-4b24-a5a3-51706da0dedd 9d5801a2-2725-44ce-9596-8f595520ad74 Linux Home linux-home
└─sda7 ext4 bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f 7ff977b6-0736-4d55-a30b-a63853fb7bc3 System Linux System Linux
sdb
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 38.9M 60% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda3 187.5G 17% /media/Acer
/dev/sda4 170.3M 66% /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
/dev/sda6 90.4G 53% /home
/dev/sda7 590.3M 92% /
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
/dev/sda1 vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/sda3 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda4 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda6 ext4 rw,relatime,stripe=32744
/dev/sda7 ext4 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
===================== sda1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f root hd0,gpt7
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda7/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f
Windows Boot Manager (on sda1) osprober-efi-62A7-8665
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda7/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
UUID=bb1aaf2a-c728-448f-a97c-e95765ef186f / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
UUID=62A7-8665 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
UUID=ecfbdcb6-11c5-4b24-a5a3-51706da0dedd /home ext4 defaults 0 2
UUID=2E3AA9643AA929B3 /media/Acer ntfs-3g defaults,locale=fr_FR.UTF-8 0 0
UUID=1ba92285-1b8c-4358-ab06-8d02371c94cf none swap sw 0 0
======================= sda7/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash resume=sda5"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda7: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
464.888862610 = 499.170615296 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
461.836853027 = 495.893544960 boot/vmlinuz 23
451.808624268 = 485.125816320 boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-128-generic 19
461.836853027 = 495.893544960 boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-130-generic 23
451.808624268 = 485.125816320 boot/vmlinuz.old 19
459.846126556 = 493.756018688 boot/initrd.img 101
460.415531158 = 494.367412224 boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-128-generic 382
459.846126556 = 493.756018688 boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-130-generic 101
460.415531158 = 494.367412224 boot/initrd.img.old 382
===================== sda7: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18683 Apr 15 2022 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43031 Apr 15 2022 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14387 Dec 18 2022 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13369 Apr 15 2022 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1372 Apr 15 2022 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 700 Feb 21 2022 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Jan 13 10:33 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Apr 15 2022 41_custom
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi of
sda7,
using the following options: sda1/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file restore-efi-backups
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)Hors ligne
Pages : 1