#1 Le 21/10/2019, à 13:28
- DaliaLubuntu
Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Bonjour à tous et toutes,
J'ai installé Lubuntu après avoir vu qu'Ubuntu était trop puissant pour mon portable (avant il était sous Windows7).
Ça a marché 2 jours et maintenant plus rien ne fonctionne:
ni reboot pour réinstallation ni grub rescue avec les tutos trouvés online...
'insmod normal' n'est pas trouvé nonplus.
Je sais vraiment plus quoi faire...
Merci d'avance pour vos réponses!!!
Modération: pas de doublons, merci
Dernière modification par Nuliel (Le 21/10/2019, à 13:36)
Hors ligne
#2 Le 21/10/2019, à 13:51
- Nuliel
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Bonjour,
Peux tu toujours démarrer sur la clé usb d'installation?
Hors ligne
#3 Le 21/10/2019, à 14:36
- DaliaLubuntu
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Bonjour,
Oui, j'ai pu et entre-temps réinstallé pour la 4ème fois Lubuntu.
(ça avait déjà buggé plusieurs fois avant...)
Ça a l'air de marcher mais ce n'est pas stable.
Par exemple, hier: j'avais beau écrire mon mot de passe ma session ne s'ouvrait pas et après le Grub a planté.
Les mises à jour plantent aussi.
Ca risque fortement de recommencer.
Hors ligne
#4 Le 21/10/2019, à 14:52
- Nuliel
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Je te conseille d'arrêter d'installer, une install qui foire c'est déjà trop.
Je te laisse lire le premier message de https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=1614731 pour la mise en forme des retours et pour éviter de tout recopier.
Peux tu démarrer sur cette clé usb et au lieu de faire "installer", je te laisse faire "essayer", te connecter à internet, puis ouvrir un terminal et faire
setxkbmap fr(tu peux taper setx puis Tab qui devrait compléter en setxkbmap, plus qu'à rajouter fr après)
Puis tu donnes le retour de
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends smartmontools
sudo smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/sda Raison: j'aimerais connaître l'état du disque dur
Hors ligne
#5 Le 21/10/2019, à 15:39
- DaliaLubuntu
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
C'est fait.
Quelles sont les indications que tu cherches?
Hors ligne
#6 Le 21/10/2019, à 15:42
- Nuliel
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
J'aimerais le retour de
sudo smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/sda en fait.
Pour donner un exemple, le retour à poster sur le forum devrait ressembler à ça
naziel@naziel-desktop:~$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
[sudo] Mot de passe de naziel :
Désolé, essayez de nouveau.
[sudo] Mot de passe de naziel :
smartctl 7.0 2018-12-30 r4883 [x86_64-linux-4.15.0-65-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model: ST500DM002-1BD142
Serial Number: S2AG0KD4
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 06197b2aa
Firmware Version: KC65
User Capacity: 500107862016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Mon Oct 21 15:41:17 2019 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 79) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 113 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 53654328
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 099 099 020 Old_age Always - 1124
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 084 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 308400549
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 086 086 000 Old_age Always - 12939
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 020 Old_age Always - 1124
183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 001 001 000 Old_age Always - 200
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 0 0
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 076 076 000 Old_age Always - 24
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 072 062 045 Old_age Always - 28 (Min/Max 21/28)
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 028 040 000 Old_age Always - 28 (0 10 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 036 027 000 Old_age Always - 53654328
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 12928h+23m+24.687s
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 3660608821
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 918878550
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 198 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 198 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11786 hours (491 days + 2 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 40 8a 78 0b Error: WP at LBA = 0x0b788a40 = 192449088
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:32.898 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 88 93 5b 40 00 18:18:32.897 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:32.897 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 48 db 5b 40 00 18:18:32.896 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:32.895 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 197 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11786 hours (491 days + 2 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 40 8a 78 0b Error: WP at LBA = 0x0b788a40 = 192449088
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 08 f8 9a 00 40 00 18:18:28.994 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 90 93 5b 40 00 18:18:28.993 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:28.993 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 98 9b 61 40 00 18:18:28.992 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 18 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:28.991 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 196 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11786 hours (491 days + 2 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 40 8a 78 0b Error: WP at LBA = 0x0b788a40 = 192449088
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 08 88 93 5b 40 00 18:18:25.098 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 f8 9a 00 40 00 18:18:25.098 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 58 77 77 40 00 18:18:25.097 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 98 9b 61 40 00 18:18:25.097 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 90 93 5b 40 00 18:18:25.097 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 195 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11786 hours (491 days + 2 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 40 8a 78 0b Error: WP at LBA = 0x0b788a40 = 192449088
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:21.155 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 90 93 5b 40 00 18:18:21.155 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:21.154 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 f8 9a 00 40 00 18:18:21.153 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 30 a0 da 5b 40 00 18:18:21.153 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 194 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11786 hours (491 days + 2 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 40 8a 78 0b Error: WP at LBA = 0x0b788a40 = 192449088
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 18:18:17.359 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 01 58 c2 49 40 00 18:18:17.359 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 20 40 8a 78 4b 00 18:18:17.359 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 10 50 77 77 40 00 18:18:17.358 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 20 2a 9d 4a 00 18:18:17.358 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
naziel@naziel-desktop:~$ (c'est un pavé de ce type que je vais ensuite interpréter)
Dernière modification par Nuliel (Le 21/10/2019, à 15:42)
Hors ligne
#7 Le 21/10/2019, à 16:11
- DaliaLubuntu
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Hitachi Travelstar 5K500.B
Firmware Version: PB2OC60F
User Capacity: 250059350016 bytes [250 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 6
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is: Mon Oct 21 16:03:08 2019 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x85) Offline data collection activity
was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 645) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 83) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 062 Pre-fail Always - 0
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 040 Pre-fail Offline - 4044
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 229 229 033 Pre-fail Always - 1
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1421
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 040 Pre-fail Offline - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 416
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 768
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 41
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 4522
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 157 157 000 Old_age Always - 35 (Min/Max 14/47)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
223 Load_Retry_Count 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.Hors ligne
#8 Le 21/10/2019, à 16:22
- Nuliel
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Bonne nouvelle: le disque est en bon état.
Qu'est ce que le pc t'affiche comme erreur au démarrage?
Hors ligne
#9 Le 21/10/2019, à 16:57
- DaliaLubuntu
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Il n'y a plus de message d'erreur.
Ce qui reste comme problème:
-quand l'ordi sort de veille il faut écrire 2 fois le mot de passe avant de pouvoir se reconnecter à la session.
Comment faire pour l'éviter sans enlever le mot de passe?
(la fonction 'ouvrir la session au démarrage' étant déjà activée)
Le problème que j'ai eu hier soir était que la session ne s'ouvrait pas, malgré le bon mot de passe et, en rallumant le pc ce matin 'grub rescue' s'est affiché.
Pardon si je ne suis pas très claire ni rapide.
Merci beaucoup en tout cas pour l'aide.
Hors ligne
#10 Le 21/10/2019, à 17:32
- moko138
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
La prochaine fois que ton système démarre, montre :
df -Thx tmpfs -x devtmpfs -x squashfsmerci !
%NOINDEX%
Un utilitaire précieux : ncdu
Photo, mini-tutoriel : À la découverte de dcraw
Hors ligne
#11 Le 22/10/2019, à 12:26
- DaliaLubuntu
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Bonjour,
Voici ce que tu m'as demandé Moko138:
Sys. de fichiers Type Taille Utilisé Dispo Uti% Monté sur
/dev/sda1 ext4 229G 6,7G 210G 4% /Hors ligne
#12 Le 22/10/2019, à 13:57
- Nuliel
Re : Lubuntu: grub rescue ./ ../lost+found/ swapfile etc/
Pourrais tu démarrer sur la clé usb d'installation et choisir "check disk for defects" parce que j'ai un doute sur l'intégrité de ta clé usb
Hors ligne